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California sea cucumber

Scientific (Latin) name: Parastichopus californicus
What does it eat? Ocean debris and small organisms.

Sea cucumbers are related to sea stars and sea urchins.

The sharp looking spines are soft to the touch and disappear into the skin when disturbed. If this visual defense doesn't work, the sea cucumber will expel its respiratory system. When this occurs in the wild it can regrow the lost organs; however, in captivity the animal will almost always die.

The California sea cucumber can stretch its body up to 40 cm in length. It is the largest sea cucumber along the Oregon coast.

It feeds by pressing special tentacles into the ocean sediments and rocks.

They have occasional predators including the leather star, sea otters, and man. People will sometimes dry and eat the cucumber's tough, long muscles.

California sea cucumber
California sea cucumber

Next: Copper rockfish


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Original Visitor Center site design by Lena James and ESPublications.
Additional design and site development by Pat Kight, Oregon Sea Grant
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Last updated: November 17, 2004